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Dog Bite Cases
The Phoenix City Code § 8-14 makes it unlawful for a dog to be "at large" meaning that it is not confined on a property or on a 6 foot leash. The City Code also requires dogs older than three months to wear a collar or harness with a valid license attached. If an individual or another animal is bitten by a dog that is "At Large", Maricopa County Animal Care and Control will issue a Dog at Large citation.
 What is the difference between a Civil and Criminal "Dog at Large" charge?
A civil Dog at Large charge is issued if the dog is wearing a collar or harness with a valid license and is unconfined. The defendant may receive a fine ranging from $0 to $250.
A criminal Dog at Large charge is issued if the dog is not wearing a collar or harness with a valid license and is unconfined. The defendant may receive a fine ranging from $0 to $2,500, probation from 0 to 3 years, and jail from 0 to 180 days.
May I request Restitution?
If the defendant is charged with a Dog at Large violation and you, your child, or your pet were injured, you may request restitution through the court for any out of pocket expenses as a direct result of the bite incident. This may include medical bills, vet bills, lost wages, co-pays, etc. However, it is always up to the judge as to whether you are awarded any restitution upon a conviction. You may Request Restitution Here.
How do I know if the dog has rabies?
Maricopa County Animal Care and Control should contact you and inform you if the dog had rabies. However, you may call Maricopa County Animal Care and Control at 602-506-7387. Have your bite incident report number available when you call. For more information, you may also visit the Maricopa County Animal Care and Control Website.
What information am I entitled to through Maricopa County Animal Care and Control?
You have the right to obtain the case number, activity number, the officer's name and ID number, the quarantine status of the animal, if applicable, and whether the dog was euthanized. You may request this information through a formal written request to:
Maricopa County Animal Care and Control
2320 South RC Esterbrooks Blvd.
Phoenix, AZ 85009
This information will be sent via mail to your address within approximately 3-5 business days.
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